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Healthy Indiana Plan

HIP > About HIP > Tobacco Use/Immunization Gap Tobacco Use/Immunization Gap

The Governor's Plan for a Healthier Indiana

Tobacco Use

The Problem - Adults

  • In 2005, 27% of adults in Indiana smoked, a significant increase from 2004 (24%)
  • Indiana ranks 2nd among all states in adult smokers (7th in 2004)
  • Indiana's adult smoking rates are considerably higher than the U.S. rate of 20%

The Problem - Youth

  • 10,200 Hoosier children under 18 start smoking each year and 160,000 kids under the age of 18 will die prematurely from smoking.
  • Smoking rates increase as children get older:
    • 5% of 6th graders smoke
    • 10% of 8th graders smoke
    • 19% of 9th graders smoke
    • 26% of 12th graders smoke

The Problem - Indiana Economy

  • Medical costs related to smoking in Indiana amount to more than $1 billion annually
  • Annual Indiana Medicaid expenditures related to tobacco are more than $400 million
  • For every pack of cigarettes sold in Indiana, Hoosiers spend $7.10 in health care costs related to smoking

The Problem - Indiana Lacks Adequate Funding For Tobacco Prevention & Cessation

  • Federal guidelines recommend Indiana invest $34 million toward tobacco prevention and cessation programs; today, Indiana invests $10.8M
  • While smoking rates have fallen nationally to an all-time low of 20%, Indiana's rates have essentially remained the same or risen over the last 10 years
  • Indiana has a low cigarette tax national ranking of 36th

Immunization Gap

The Problem

  • 22% of Indiana's children do not receive the requisite immunizations by their 2nd birthdays and are not completely immunized against preventable diseases like hepatitis B, polio, mumps, measles, and whooping cough
  • Indiana ranks 39th in the nation in immunizations for two-year olds
  • Nearly $25 in health care costs can be saved for every $1 spent on childhood immunizations

Sources: IETCP, ISDH, and Indiana University